Lord Krishna, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, has been kind enough to bestow upon us the sweetest discipline of spiritual practice known as bhakti-yoga, or devotional service, for rekindling our relationship with Him. It is in the makeup of the identifying agent of every life form to be intrinsically tied to the interests of the reservoir of pleasure, the fountainhead of all energy, both spiritual and material. Though bhakti can be multi-faceted, its quintessential activity in the modern age, the method that is easiest to implement and repeat, the one that best attacks the consciousness conditioned by life governed by the dictates of the senses, is the chanting of the holy names, “Hare Krishna Hare Krishna, Krishna Krishna, Hare Hare, Hare Rama Hare Rama, Rama Rama, Hare Hare”. This method’s success lies in its ability to tackle the predominant thoughts of the mind through regulative activities, keeping the ears connected to the spiritual world. Seeing God is beneficial, but hearing Him is just as important. The predominant effect of the hearing process is that all the pleasure we are seeking through other engagements is found without any extra endeavor. If there is any defect at all to chanting and hearing about God, it is that once bhakti is taken to as a way of life, other activities previously patronized suddenly turn dull and tasteless. But despite the profundities espoused in the classic Vedic texts like the Bhagavad-gita and the testimony of those who take to bhakti as a way of life, those who preach the glories of the religion of love will always meet opposition. Probably the largest impediment, the argument that gets the most supporters, is the viewpoint that Krishna is simply a sectarian figure and that bhakti is a method applicable only to the Hindus. We see so many religious systems in place anyway, so why would what the Bhagavad-gita has to say be any different from the teachings found in the Bible or Koran?
Reading the Bhagavad-gita is as good as connecting with Krishna and so is chanting Hare Krishna or any other Vedic mantra that addresses the Lord, the speaker of the Gita, in a loving way. But even if there is strong opposition to chanting Hare Krishna and reading the Bhagavad-gita, the principles of bhakti can still be applied, regardless of the nature of one’s religious affiliation or belief in God. In reality, every single person, regardless of their acknowledgment or lack thereof, is engaged in serving the Lord. For there to be a supreme controller, only a singular entity can fill the post. If there is only one God, then by default He is God for everyone. One particular group may address Him a certain way and understand Him to be old and an angry man, while another takes Him to be the most blissful person holding a flute and playing with His friends all the time, but the entity addressed and worshiped is still the same. Even those who don’t believe in God at all are still worshipers of one of Krishna’s energies: matter. Similarly, those who are on the reverse end of the spectrum, the people who understand that attachment to material nature is debilitating towards spiritual enlightenment, also worship God. They may not know what He looks like or they may even take Him to be formless, or lacking a personality, but they are nevertheless worshiping an aspect of the Supreme Spirit. At the time of death, since their desires are not focused on matter, they will ascend to a spiritual realm. Since they don’t know about God’s form nor do they wish to serve Him, they get placed in an area devoid of both matter and the personal presence of spirit. Krishna is situated in ananda, or pure bliss. Just as our enjoyment is increased when we have others to play with, Krishna enjoys on the highest level with His eternally liberated associates, souls who have no desire to surrender to matter or to any formless spiritual light. Fortunately, Krishna can accept an unlimited number of friends. When He chooses players to participate in His sportive exploits, there is no such thing as a last pick, or a cutoff demarcating the limit to the number of participants. Whoever is sincere enough in their desire to associate with Krishna is immediately granted the Lord’s association. The science of self-realization is thus not sectarian in any way. The properties of matter and spirit are readily understandable, points of fact that can be accepted and then realized through practice. Even if one isn’t willing to believe in the statements found in the Bhagavad-gita and the need for chanting the holy names, sound vibrations which directly represent His personal form, qualities and attributes, they can still take to legitimate worship in their own right. There is no requirement that a specific process be adopted, as God consciousness is the ultimate aim regardless. Does this mean that everyone who claims to be part of a specific religious tradition is God conscious? The need for and popularity of chanting Hare Krishna are present primarily because of the acute deficiencies found in halfhearted professions of faith and the widespread practice of sectarianism. Based on public opinion polls we see that the majority of the world’s population is religious. Acknowledging that God exists means that you also recognize the need for serving Him. After all, if the Lord is the Supreme Person, why would we take any other person’s interests to be superior to His? Therefore one who claims to belong to a certain faith must back up their claims by exhibiting a purified consciousness, a mindset revealed through activities. Judging by all the different movements, special interest groups and popular activities that are in existence, it is quite clear that God consciousness is not very widespread. For instance, if a person claims they are Christian and yet they dedicate their lives to fighting cancer, rooting out poverty, protecting gun rights, lowering tax rates, or addressing any other public policy issue, obviously their allegiance is to objects of matter. When such behavior is followed, there is little to no God consciousness, as the mind is wholly focused on alleviating a certain distress, pain which is guaranteed to occur in any realm governed by gross matter.
A God conscious person acknowledges the supremacy of the Supreme Lord and His standing as the original creator. Therefore they will not agree to sending cowsto the slaughterhouses by the millions each year. They will not regularly indulge in drinking alcohol, playing card tables at casinos or cavorting with women that are not their wives. Surely a God conscious individual is above rules and regulations, but when driven solely by sinful activity, how can anyone claim they are being deferent to their professed faith? Vishnu-bhakti aims to address all of these discrepancies, as the Vedic texts like the Bhagavad-gita and Shrimad Bhagavatam provide details into the workings of material life and how one can avoid the common pitfalls that help to maintain the thick cloud of nescience enveloping the soul. If the aim is to become truly conscious of the Supreme Lord at the time of death, then the discipline of devotional service is the way to go. And even if one is not able to understand Krishna’s position as God for everyone, they can still apply the same principles to their own professed faith, as there is no difference between a pure soul who attends a church and one who attends a temple. Devotees of God are not the exclusive property of India or followers of the Vedic tradition. Individuals wholly aware of the need for serving Bhagavan can be found in all walks of life through any time period in history. The more important thing is that spirituality be encouraged and adopted as a way of life. |
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Monday, June 20, 2011
God Conscious
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